How
many times have you driven by a commercial property and commented,
"What a great place to put a business"? Chances are the
real estate or rent might be very high or unavailable - but how
important is location? Do you get what you pay for, or do you create
your location? Do you settle for what's around, or do you keep looking?
I would consider the following when choosing an ideal location for
a day spa:
1. Rural, quiet
setting - Within 5-20 minutes of a populated area.
a. Better chance to buy or rent for less.
b. Parking is usually abundant.
c. Could be a stand-alone building or remodeled house.
d A feeling for customers of getting away; a mini retreat without
the travel.
e. Greater chances for future expansion.
f. Disadvantages: no one knows where you are, necessitating a greater
need for marketing, promotion, and unique character to attract clients.
2. Lease space next to a complementary business like a hair salon.
a. Could equate to savings on initial marketing expense.
b. Spillover business and referrals.
3. Downtown area with street parking or valet service.
a. Has a built-in marketing advantage - visibility and accessibility.
b. Proximity to walk-in traffic.
4. Shopping mall
a. Good for walk-in services such as hair, pedicures, manicures,
etc.
b. Customers might like the convenience of shopping and spa services
in the same place.
The location must be a draw for the type of clientele you are trying
to attract. Prime location may or may not be an advantage to you.
For example, if you plan on offering outdoor tai chi or yoga, fitness
or nature walks, these services would be better suited for a remote
setting.
If you already own a property without high traffic or are in a secluded
location, you may have to adapt your business style and marketing
to attract customers according to that location. This is the case
in my personal situation: I already own the property. It is actually
a challenging location, being so remote in Montana - 50 miles from
a population base in Bozeman. To balance the situation, our market
must reach a national audience. Friends said I was crazy back in
1985 when I moved Golden Ratio to Montana. My vision did not include
a local market. I make my niche now with the Wellspring Institute
by attracting a broad variety of customers, local and distant; by
having housing for those out of state; and by offering an adventure
program, corporate spa getaways, and rejuvenation programs that
include longer stays with a cleansing program.
Recently, I attended the Murietta Day Spa, which is about an hour
from Los Angeles, California. The owner told me that the spa relies
on business from people who want to get away for the day, but do
not necessarily want to fly or stay in a hotel overnight. The spa
was beautiful and provided plenty of parking. My full day in the
spa was shortly after the events of September 11, 2001. To my surprise,
the staff told me that they did not notice any slowdown in their
business. In fact, they had more people coming to the spa - people
who didn't want to fly to a get-away resort.
When I set up Montana Bodycare and Dayspa in Bozeman, I found a
location next to a busy hair salon, just off the main drag. I thought
the proximity to the salon would pay off. It did - in fact, the
current owner bought the salon and knocked a hole through the wall
to connect the two businesses.
Here's another important consideration when setting up a spa --
Should I buy or lease? This is a big decision, because if you lease,
you usually have to spend your money to make the leasehold improvements,
which you do not own. Sometimes the developer of a new commercial
property will include the initial improvements, but you will most
likely pay more rent. When you start putting plumbing in every room
and showers, wet rooms, steam, tile etc., it adds up quickly. Experience
has taught me that you will always spend more than originally planned.
(My latest advice/warning is to double what you planned to spend)
Make your choice of location and theme wisely. The two must fit
together. In this industry, reputation and word of mouth will prevail.
A successful blending of the appropriate elements will bring repeat
customers, and those steady customers will bring their friends.
The bottom line is, it must be the right location for you.
Next month, we will discuss the importance of budgeting, financing,
and cash requirements.
Only Victory,
John Fanuzzi
Emigrant, Montana
John can be reached for comments at john@goldenratio.com
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